1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:09,220 Summary of Sunni concepts 2 00:00:09,220 --> 00:00:13,220 Belief in angels is comprehensive and detailed 3 00:00:13,220 --> 00:00:19,920 Belief in angels is the second pillar of faith 4 00:00:19,920 --> 00:00:21,920 God Almighty said 5 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:26,920 The Messenger believed in what was revealed to him from his Lord and the believers 6 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:33,020 Everyone believes in God, His angels, His books, and His messengers 7 00:00:33,020 --> 00:00:39,020 In the hadith of Gabriel when he asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, about faith 8 00:00:39,020 --> 00:00:42,020 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 9 00:00:42,020 --> 00:00:48,020 To believe in God, His angels, His books, His messengers, and the Last Day 10 00:00:48,020 --> 00:00:52,020 She believes in destiny, its good and its evil 11 00:00:52,020 --> 00:00:54,079 Narrated by Muslim 12 00:00:54,079 --> 00:00:59,079 Belief in angels is general and detailed 13 00:00:59,079 --> 00:01:04,079 As for general faith, it is obligatory for every believer 14 00:01:04,079 --> 00:01:09,079 It is a firm acknowledgment of their existence and their worship of their Lord 15 00:01:09,079 --> 00:01:14,079 And they do not disobey God in what He commands them and do what they are commanded 16 00:01:14,079 --> 00:01:20,109 As for detailed faith, it is according to the knowledge of the person who is responsible 17 00:01:20,109 --> 00:01:23,109 It is as stated in the Holy Qur’an 18 00:01:23,109 --> 00:01:26,109 And what is authentic from the Sunnah of the Prophet 19 00:01:26,109 --> 00:01:30,109 Of their names, attributes and functions 20 00:01:34,909 --> 00:01:40,969 Since belief in angels is one of the six pillars of faith 21 00:01:40,969 --> 00:01:44,969 They were the mediator in the revelation 22 00:01:44,969 --> 00:01:49,969 The destruction of faith in them was the destruction of all faith 23 00:01:49,969 --> 00:01:54,969 Therefore, one should be careful not to fall into any of these pitfalls 24 00:01:54,969 --> 00:01:57,030 One of the most important of them 25 00:01:57,030 --> 00:02:00,030 First, deny their existence 26 00:02:00,030 --> 00:02:08,030 It is a denial of the texts of the Qur’an and the authentic and frequently transmitted Sunnah that I mentioned 27 00:02:08,030 --> 00:02:11,189 Secondly, it is attached to that 28 00:02:11,189 --> 00:02:17,189 Denying what was mentioned in the texts regarding their descriptions, deeds, or names 29 00:02:17,189 --> 00:02:21,259 Thirdly, their anger or hostility 30 00:02:21,259 --> 00:02:24,259 As in the words of God Almighty 31 00:02:24,259 --> 00:02:31,259 Whoever is an enemy of God, His angels, His messengers, Gabriel, and Mikael 32 00:02:31,259 --> 00:02:35,259 For God is an enemy to the unbelievers 33 00:02:35,259 --> 00:02:43,349 Fourthly, this includes insulting them or mocking them or their jobs 34 00:02:43,349 --> 00:02:48,800 The origin of the creation of angels and the origin of the creation of Satan 35 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:53,340 Angels are created from light 36 00:02:53,340 --> 00:02:57,340 As the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 37 00:02:57,340 --> 00:02:59,340 Angels were created from light 38 00:02:59,340 --> 00:03:03,340 The jinn were created from a stream of fire 39 00:03:03,340 --> 00:03:06,340 Adam was created from what was described to you 40 00:03:06,340 --> 00:03:08,400 Narrated by Muslim 41 00:03:08,400 --> 00:03:12,400 This indicates that they are guided to the truth 42 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:16,400 They do not disobey their Lord nor are they arrogant 43 00:03:16,400 --> 00:03:20,460 As for Satan, he is definitely not one of the angels 44 00:03:21,460 --> 00:03:26,460 This supplication is not valid based on the fact that he was commanded to prostrate to Adam 45 00:03:26,460 --> 00:03:28,460 As God Almighty said 46 00:03:28,460 --> 00:03:32,460 He said: What prevented you from prostrating when I commanded you? 47 00:03:32,460 --> 00:03:38,500 God Almighty has stated that the command to prostrate was given to the angels 48 00:03:38,500 --> 00:03:40,500 As God Almighty said 49 00:03:40,500 --> 00:03:45,500 And when We said to the angels, “Prostrate to Adam,” so they prostrated 50 00:03:45,500 --> 00:03:49,500 Except Satan, who was arrogant and arrogant, and was one of the disbelievers 51 00:03:50,500 --> 00:03:53,500 This is not valid for praying for the following 52 00:03:53,500 --> 00:03:59,500 Firstly, God Almighty has declared that Satan is a jinn 53 00:03:59,500 --> 00:04:01,500 God Almighty said 54 00:04:01,500 --> 00:04:10,500 And when We said to the angels, “Prostrate to Adam,” they prostrated, except for Iblis. He was one of the jinn and disobeyed the command of his Lord. 55 00:04:10,500 --> 00:04:12,719 Secondly 56 00:04:12,719 --> 00:04:18,720 Satan is excluded from the prostration of angels in all the verses mentioned in this regard 57 00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:20,720 It is an isolated exception 58 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:25,720 That is, what is excluded in all of them is not of the same gender as the one excluded from 59 00:04:25,720 --> 00:04:29,720 It is a catch-up method meaning but 60 00:04:29,720 --> 00:04:33,720 This statement is indicated in Surah Al-Kahf 61 00:04:33,720 --> 00:04:35,720 That Satan is a jinn 62 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:37,819 Third 63 00:04:37,819 --> 00:04:41,819 Satan himself did not claim to be one of the angels 64 00:04:41,819 --> 00:04:44,819 Rather, he stated that he was created from fire 65 00:04:44,819 --> 00:04:50,819 He said, “I am better than him. You created me from fire and him from clay.” 66 00:04:50,819 --> 00:04:54,819 Therefore, he is one of the jinn, as God Almighty declared 67 00:04:54,819 --> 00:04:58,819 As the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, told 68 00:04:58,819 --> 00:05:02,939 Paradise are those created from fire 69 00:05:02,939 --> 00:05:06,939 Satan was commanded to prostrate himself with the angels 70 00:05:06,939 --> 00:05:08,939 Although he is not one of them 71 00:05:08,939 --> 00:05:14,939 Because in the beginning, he showed worship and obedience to God Almighty 72 00:05:14,939 --> 00:05:16,939 And don't be diligent about it 73 00:05:16,939 --> 00:05:20,939 So he was tested by the command to prostrate with the angels before Adam 74 00:05:20,939 --> 00:05:23,939 Then his fiery nature appeared 75 00:05:23,939 --> 00:05:28,939 Which is characterized by lightness, recklessness and arrogance 76 00:05:28,939 --> 00:05:35,129 Some descriptions of the angels, peace be upon them 77 00:05:35,129 --> 00:05:40,160 One of the most important descriptions of angels mentioned in the Qur’an and Sunnah 78 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:43,160 First, they are servants of God 79 00:05:43,160 --> 00:05:45,160 They worship Him, Glory be to Him 80 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:48,160 They do not get tired or arrogant 81 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:50,160 God Almighty said 82 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:53,160 And to Him belongs whoever is in the heavens and the earth 83 00:05:53,160 --> 00:05:59,160 And those with Him are not too proud to worship Him, nor do they feel ashamed 84 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:04,160 They glorify night and day without faltering 85 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:06,350 Secondly 86 00:06:06,350 --> 00:06:08,350 They are hardwired to obey 87 00:06:08,350 --> 00:06:10,379 God Almighty said 88 00:06:10,379 --> 00:06:15,379 They do not disobey God in what He commands them and do what they are commanded 89 00:06:15,379 --> 00:06:17,379 And the Almighty said 90 00:06:17,379 --> 00:06:23,379 They fear their Lord above them and do what they are commanded 91 00:06:23,379 --> 00:06:25,449 Third 92 00:06:25,449 --> 00:06:27,449 That they have wings 93 00:06:27,449 --> 00:06:29,449 As God Almighty said 94 00:06:29,449 --> 00:06:39,449 Praise be to God, the Creator of the heavens and the earth, who made the angels messengers with two, three, and four wings 95 00:06:39,449 --> 00:06:42,449 He increases creation as He wills 96 00:06:42,449 --> 00:06:47,449 God is powerful over everything 97 00:06:47,449 --> 00:06:51,449 And Gabriel, peace be upon him, has 600 wings 98 00:06:51,449 --> 00:06:58,449 It was also proven that the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw him in the image in which God created him 99 00:06:58,449 --> 00:07:00,449 The horizon has been closed 100 00:07:00,449 --> 00:07:04,509 This indicates the greatness of the creation of angels 101 00:07:04,509 --> 00:07:06,670 Fourth 102 00:07:06,670 --> 00:07:08,670 They may come in human form 103 00:07:08,670 --> 00:07:13,670 God Almighty also told about the angels who came to Abraham 104 00:07:13,670 --> 00:07:16,670 Then Lot, peace be upon them 105 00:07:16,670 --> 00:07:18,670 God Almighty said 106 00:07:18,670 --> 00:07:24,670 Our messengers brought Abraham good news, and they said, “Peace.” 107 00:07:24,670 --> 00:07:26,670 He said peace 108 00:07:26,670 --> 00:07:30,670 It was not long before he brought a young calf 109 00:07:30,670 --> 00:07:33,670 This is because he thought they were human 110 00:07:33,670 --> 00:07:35,670 They were his guests 111 00:07:35,670 --> 00:07:43,670 But when he saw that their hands could not reach him, he hated them and became afraid of them 112 00:07:43,670 --> 00:07:45,670 They said don't be afraid 113 00:07:45,670 --> 00:07:48,670 We were sent to the people of Lot 114 00:07:48,670 --> 00:07:52,740 As stated in the famous hadith of Gabriel 115 00:07:52,740 --> 00:07:57,740 While we were sitting with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 116 00:07:57,740 --> 00:08:01,740 Then a man with very white clothes appeared before us 117 00:08:01,740 --> 00:08:03,740 Very dark hair 118 00:08:03,740 --> 00:08:06,740 He does not see the effects of travel on him 119 00:08:06,740 --> 00:08:09,740 None of us know him 120 00:08:09,740 --> 00:08:16,740 At the end of the hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to Omar, may God be pleased with him 121 00:08:16,740 --> 00:08:17,740 Oh Omar 122 00:08:17,740 --> 00:08:19,740 Do you know who the questioner is? 123 00:08:19,740 --> 00:08:21,740 Omar said 124 00:08:21,740 --> 00:08:24,740 God and His Messenger know best 125 00:08:24,740 --> 00:08:27,740 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 126 00:08:27,740 --> 00:08:29,740 For he is Gabriel 127 00:08:29,740 --> 00:08:32,740 He came to you to teach you your religion 128 00:08:32,740 --> 00:08:34,740 Narrated by Muslim 129 00:08:34,740 --> 00:08:38,830 Names and functions of some angels 130 00:08:38,830 --> 00:08:42,539 From the detailed belief in angels 131 00:08:42,539 --> 00:08:48,539 Belief in what is mentioned about their names and jobs in the Qur’an and Sunnah 132 00:08:48,539 --> 00:08:50,539 It is so 133 00:08:50,539 --> 00:08:53,539 First, Gabriel, peace be upon him 134 00:08:53,539 --> 00:08:56,539 He is the greatest and best of the angels 135 00:08:56,539 --> 00:08:59,539 He is entrusted with sending down the revelation 136 00:08:59,539 --> 00:09:01,539 He is called the Faithful Spirit 137 00:09:01,539 --> 00:09:03,539 As God Almighty said 138 00:09:03,539 --> 00:09:06,539 The faithful Spirit descended upon him 139 00:09:06,539 --> 00:09:10,570 On your heart so that you may be among the warners 140 00:09:10,570 --> 00:09:13,570 The name Gabriel is mentioned in the words of God Almighty 141 00:09:13,570 --> 00:09:18,570 Whoever is an enemy of God, His angels, and His messengers 142 00:09:18,570 --> 00:09:20,570 And Gabriel and Mikal 143 00:09:20,570 --> 00:09:24,570 For God is an enemy to the unbelievers 144 00:09:24,570 --> 00:09:25,950 Secondly 145 00:09:25,950 --> 00:09:27,950 Israfil 146 00:09:27,950 --> 00:09:31,950 The one entrusted with the tunnel in the pictures when the Hour comes 147 00:09:31,950 --> 00:09:32,950 And Mikael 148 00:09:32,950 --> 00:09:35,950 The entrusted with the diameter and the plant 149 00:09:35,950 --> 00:09:38,950 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, gathered them together 150 00:09:38,950 --> 00:09:40,950 In remembrance with Gabriel 151 00:09:40,950 --> 00:09:44,950 In the opening supplication of the night prayer 152 00:09:44,950 --> 00:09:45,950 And he said 153 00:09:45,950 --> 00:09:50,950 Oh God, Lord of Gabriel, Israfil, and Michael 154 00:09:50,950 --> 00:09:53,950 Creator of the heavens and the earth 155 00:09:53,950 --> 00:09:55,049 Hadith 156 00:09:55,049 --> 00:09:57,049 Narrated by Muslim 157 00:09:57,049 --> 00:10:01,240 The Holy Qur’an mentioned Michael with the word Mikael 158 00:10:01,240 --> 00:10:04,240 As in the previous verse 159 00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:05,559 Third 160 00:10:05,559 --> 00:10:08,559 Malik is the treasurer of hell 161 00:10:08,559 --> 00:10:10,559 God Almighty said 162 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:14,559 And they called out, “O Malik, may your Lord destroy us.” 163 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:18,559 His helpers are described as the keepers of hell 164 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:20,559 God Almighty said 165 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:24,559 And those in Hell said to the keepers of Hell 166 00:10:24,559 --> 00:10:29,559 I pray to your Lord to relieve us of one day of torment 167 00:10:29,559 --> 00:10:31,750 Fourth 168 00:10:31,750 --> 00:10:32,750 Angel of death 169 00:10:32,750 --> 00:10:36,750 He was known to people as Azrael 170 00:10:36,750 --> 00:10:39,750 But this is from Israeli women 171 00:10:39,750 --> 00:10:43,750 This name is not proven in the Qur’an or the Sunnah 172 00:10:43,750 --> 00:10:46,750 Rather, it was reported that he is the angel of death 173 00:10:46,750 --> 00:10:48,750 God Almighty said 174 00:10:48,750 --> 00:10:56,909 Say, “The Angel of Death, who has appointed you, will cause you to die, then to your Lord you will be returned.” 175 00:10:56,909 --> 00:10:57,909 Fifth 176 00:10:57,909 --> 00:10:59,909 Munkar and nakir 177 00:10:59,909 --> 00:11:08,100 They are the two angels entrusted with asking the servant in his grave about his Lord, his religion, and his Prophet 178 00:11:08,100 --> 00:11:09,100 Sixth 179 00:11:09,100 --> 00:11:12,100 She carried the throne while they were eight 180 00:11:12,100 --> 00:11:14,100 God Almighty said 181 00:11:14,100 --> 00:11:17,100 And the king is over it 182 00:11:17,100 --> 00:11:22,100 And the throne of your Lord will be carried over them on that day by eight people 183 00:11:22,100 --> 00:11:24,460 Seventh 184 00:11:24,460 --> 00:11:26,460 Dear writers 185 00:11:26,460 --> 00:11:31,460 Every slave has two angels who write down his deeds and record them for him 186 00:11:31,460 --> 00:11:35,460 One to his right and the other to his left 187 00:11:35,460 --> 00:11:37,490 God Almighty said 188 00:11:37,490 --> 00:11:43,490 The two recipients on the right and on the left receive a seat 189 00:11:43,490 --> 00:11:48,490 Not a word does he utter but there is a watcher by him, ready 190 00:11:48,490 --> 00:11:50,490 And the Almighty said 191 00:11:50,490 --> 00:11:53,490 And there are guardians over you 192 00:11:53,490 --> 00:11:56,490 Dear writers 193 00:11:56,490 --> 00:11:59,490 They know what you're doing 194 00:11:59,490 --> 00:12:00,679 Eighth 195 00:12:00,679 --> 00:12:05,679 Guardians protect women from harm in this worldly life 196 00:12:05,679 --> 00:12:07,679 God Almighty said 197 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:14,679 He has obstacles from before him and behind him who protect him from the command of God 198 00:12:14,679 --> 00:12:16,870 Ninth 199 00:12:16,870 --> 00:12:18,870 And from angels too 200 00:12:18,870 --> 00:12:20,870 The king entrusted with the mountains 201 00:12:20,870 --> 00:12:24,870 And the king entrusted with the sperm in the wombs 202 00:12:24,870 --> 00:12:30,870 And angels fight with the believers and strengthen them by God’s command 203 00:12:30,870 --> 00:12:32,870 And visitors to Al-Bayt Al-Ma’mur 204 00:12:32,870 --> 00:12:37,870 And tourist angels attend dhikr gatherings 205 00:12:37,870 --> 00:12:41,480 And so on 206 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:44,480 Effects of belief in angels 207 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:51,470 Belief in angels and their functions has many positive effects 208 00:12:51,470 --> 00:12:53,470 It is so 209 00:12:53,470 --> 00:12:54,470 Firstly 210 00:12:54,470 --> 00:12:56,470 Loving them and being kind to them 211 00:12:56,470 --> 00:12:59,470 Because they are honorable servants 212 00:12:59,470 --> 00:13:03,470 They love believers and ask forgiveness for them 213 00:13:03,539 --> 00:13:04,539 Secondly 214 00:13:04,539 --> 00:13:09,539 Fear of God Almighty, glorification and reverence for Him 215 00:13:09,539 --> 00:13:13,539 Because these angels are so strong and great in their creation 216 00:13:13,539 --> 00:13:16,539 They fear and fear their Lord 217 00:13:16,539 --> 00:13:20,700 So what about the poor, weak person? 218 00:13:20,700 --> 00:13:21,700 Third 219 00:13:21,700 --> 00:13:26,700 Life comes from God and the noble angels who write 220 00:13:26,700 --> 00:13:31,700 Those who do not leave the servant and record his deeds 221 00:13:31,700 --> 00:13:39,950 The servant is ashamed to find out what he should not fall into of sins against God Almighty 222 00:13:39,950 --> 00:13:40,950 Fourth 223 00:13:40,950 --> 00:13:45,950 Reassurance and stability in times of adversity and struggle 224 00:13:45,950 --> 00:13:52,950 Knowing that God strengthens the believers with the angels who fight with them 225 00:13:52,950 --> 00:13:57,659 Summary of Sunni concepts