WEBVTT 00:00:00.180 --> 00:00:03.540 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.540 --> 00:00:06.459 Advantage center 00:00:06.459 --> 00:00:09.740 For human studies and research 00:00:09.740 --> 00:00:12.060 Submit 00:00:12.060 --> 00:00:16.300 Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari 00:00:16.300 --> 00:00:20.339 On the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas 00:00:20.339 --> 00:00:23.300 That Abu Sufyan bin Harb told him 00:00:23.300 --> 00:00:27.300 Raql was sent to him in a group of Quraysh 00:00:27.300 --> 00:00:29.699 They were merchants in the Levant 00:00:29.780 --> 00:00:33.859 During the period that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:33.859 --> 00:00:38.450 Abu Sufyan and the infidels of Quraysh went there 00:00:38.450 --> 00:00:41.250 So they came to him and they were with Elijah 00:00:41.250 --> 00:00:43.490 So he called them to his council 00:00:43.490 --> 00:00:46.369 And around him were the great Romans 00:00:46.369 --> 00:00:49.649 Then he called them and called for his interpreter 00:00:49.649 --> 00:00:51.090 And he said 00:00:51.090 --> 00:00:57.020 Which of you is closest in lineage to this man who claims to be a prophet? 00:00:57.020 --> 00:00:59.179 Abu Sufyan said 00:00:59.259 --> 00:01:00.460 So I said 00:01:00.460 --> 00:01:03.299 I am the closest relative to them 00:01:03.299 --> 00:01:04.659 And he said 00:01:04.659 --> 00:01:06.579 Bring him closer to me 00:01:06.579 --> 00:01:08.500 And his companions approached 00:01:08.500 --> 00:01:11.260 So keep them at his back 00:01:11.260 --> 00:01:13.579 Then he said to his translator 00:01:13.579 --> 00:01:14.859 Tell them 00:01:14.859 --> 00:01:18.459 I am asking this about this man 00:01:18.459 --> 00:01:21.469 If he tells me a lie, then you lie 00:01:21.469 --> 00:01:25.790 By God, if it were not for the shame that they would falsely influence me 00:01:25.790 --> 00:01:28.000 I would have lied about him 00:01:28.000 --> 00:01:32.000 Then the first thing he asked me was what he said 00:01:32.000 --> 00:01:34.640 How does he relate to you? 00:01:34.640 --> 00:01:35.599 I said 00:01:35.599 --> 00:01:38.239 He has lineage among us 00:01:38.239 --> 00:01:39.599 He said 00:01:39.599 --> 00:01:44.000 Has anyone among you ever said this before? 00:01:44.000 --> 00:01:45.780 I said no 00:01:45.780 --> 00:01:46.980 He said 00:01:46.980 --> 00:01:50.260 Was any of his fathers a king? 00:01:50.260 --> 00:01:51.980 I said no 00:01:51.980 --> 00:01:53.180 He said 00:01:53.180 --> 00:01:57.739 Do the noblest people follow him or the weak ones? 00:01:57.739 --> 00:02:01.120 So I said, “Rather, they are weak.” 00:02:01.120 --> 00:02:02.239 He said 00:02:02.239 --> 00:02:05.280 More or less 00:02:05.280 --> 00:02:08.139 I said, "Rather, they increase." 00:02:08.139 --> 00:02:09.419 He said 00:02:09.419 --> 00:02:15.259 Will any of them apostatize out of dissatisfaction with his religion after he enters it? 00:02:15.259 --> 00:02:17.020 I said no 00:02:17.020 --> 00:02:18.219 He said 00:02:18.219 --> 00:02:23.819 Were you accusing him of lying before he said what he said? 00:02:23.819 --> 00:02:25.580 I said no 00:02:25.580 --> 00:02:26.860 He said 00:02:26.860 --> 00:02:28.699 Is he treacherous? 00:02:28.699 --> 00:02:30.060 I said no 00:02:30.060 --> 00:02:35.759 We are in a period of time where we do not know what he will do 00:02:35.759 --> 00:02:36.879 He said 00:02:36.879 --> 00:02:43.039 There was no word for me to include anything other than this word 00:02:43.039 --> 00:02:44.319 He said 00:02:44.319 --> 00:02:46.319 Did you fight? 00:02:46.319 --> 00:02:48.080 I said yes 00:02:48.080 --> 00:02:49.199 He said 00:02:49.199 --> 00:02:52.639 How was your fight with him? 00:02:52.639 --> 00:02:54.000 I said 00:02:54.000 --> 00:02:57.199 The war between us and him is a debate 00:02:57.199 --> 00:03:00.479 He gets us and we get him 00:03:00.479 --> 00:03:01.680 He said 00:03:01.680 --> 00:03:03.919 What does he command you? 00:03:03.919 --> 00:03:05.039 I said 00:03:05.039 --> 00:03:06.400 He says 00:03:06.400 --> 00:03:10.879 Worship God alone and do not associate anything with Him 00:03:10.879 --> 00:03:14.159 Leave what your fathers say 00:03:14.159 --> 00:03:19.409 He commands us to pray, be truthful, chastity, and maintain ties 00:03:19.409 --> 00:03:21.650 He said to the translator 00:03:21.650 --> 00:03:22.849 Tell him 00:03:22.849 --> 00:03:25.090 I asked you about his lineage 00:03:25.169 --> 00:03:28.849 So I mentioned that there is a lineage among you 00:03:28.849 --> 00:03:30.849 So are the apostles 00:03:30.849 --> 00:03:33.819 She traces the lineage of her people 00:03:33.819 --> 00:03:38.219 I asked you if any of you said this 00:03:38.219 --> 00:03:40.780 So I mentioned that no 00:03:40.780 --> 00:03:42.060 So I said 00:03:42.060 --> 00:03:45.580 If someone had said this before him 00:03:45.580 --> 00:03:50.400 I would say a man follows a saying that was said before him 00:03:50.400 --> 00:03:54.479 I asked you whether any of his fathers had any king 00:03:54.479 --> 00:03:57.039 So I mentioned that no 00:03:57.039 --> 00:03:58.080 I said 00:03:58.080 --> 00:04:01.199 If any of his fathers had a king 00:04:01.199 --> 00:04:04.830 I said: A man asks for his father's kingdom 00:04:04.830 --> 00:04:06.430 And I asked you 00:04:06.430 --> 00:04:12.030 Were you accusing him of lying before he said what he said? 00:04:12.030 --> 00:04:14.580 So I mentioned that no 00:04:14.580 --> 00:04:21.230 I know that he would not refuse to lie to people and lie to God 00:04:21.310 --> 00:04:26.350 I asked you whether the noblest people follow him or the weak ones 00:04:26.350 --> 00:04:29.949 So I mentioned that their weak people followed him 00:04:29.949 --> 00:04:32.769 They are followers of the Messengers 00:04:32.769 --> 00:04:36.610 I asked you whether they should increase or decrease 00:04:36.610 --> 00:04:39.649 So I mentioned that they are Yazid 00:04:39.649 --> 00:04:43.870 And so is the matter of faith until it is fulfilled 00:04:43.870 --> 00:04:45.230 And I asked you 00:04:45.230 --> 00:04:50.430 Has anyone apostatized out of dissatisfaction with his religion after he entered it? 00:04:50.430 --> 00:04:52.829 So I mentioned that no 00:04:52.829 --> 00:04:58.459 And so is faith when it touches hearts on its screen 00:04:58.459 --> 00:05:00.779 I asked you whether he is treacherous 00:05:00.779 --> 00:05:03.100 So I mentioned that no 00:05:03.100 --> 00:05:06.639 Likewise, the messengers do not betray 00:05:06.639 --> 00:05:09.759 I asked you what he commanded you 00:05:09.759 --> 00:05:16.079 So I mentioned that he commands you to worship God and not associate anything with Him 00:05:16.079 --> 00:05:19.360 He forbids you from worshiping idols 00:05:19.439 --> 00:05:23.600 He commands you to pray, be honest, and be chaste 00:05:23.600 --> 00:05:25.839 He added in a narration 00:05:25.839 --> 00:05:29.759 I asked you how you fought him 00:05:29.759 --> 00:05:33.839 She claimed that war was a debate and a dispute between countries 00:05:33.839 --> 00:05:35.759 So are the apostles 00:05:35.759 --> 00:05:40.240 They will be afflicted and then the outcome will be theirs 00:05:40.240 --> 00:05:43.199 If what you say is true 00:05:43.199 --> 00:05:47.199 He will own the place of these feet of mine 00:05:47.279 --> 00:05:50.480 And I knew he was out 00:05:50.480 --> 00:05:54.220 I didn't think it was you 00:05:54.220 --> 00:05:57.819 If I knew that I would be faithful to Him 00:05:57.819 --> 00:06:00.660 I was excited to meet him 00:06:00.660 --> 00:06:02.420 Even if I were with him 00:06:02.420 --> 00:06:05.220 I would have washed his feet 00:06:05.220 --> 00:06:09.939 Then he called for the book of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:09.939 --> 00:06:14.019 The one whom Dihya sent to Basra's great man 00:06:14.019 --> 00:06:16.660 So he gave it to Heraclius 00:06:16.740 --> 00:06:18.100 And he read it 00:06:18.100 --> 00:06:19.860 So there it is 00:06:19.860 --> 00:06:22.899 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:06:22.899 --> 00:06:26.259 From Muhammad, the servant of God and His Messenger 00:06:26.259 --> 00:06:29.379 The great god of the Romans, Raql 00:06:29.379 --> 00:06:32.740 Peace be upon those who follow guidance 00:06:32.740 --> 00:06:34.769 As for after 00:06:34.769 --> 00:06:38.529 I call you to propagate Islam 00:06:38.529 --> 00:06:40.769 Aslam, thank you 00:06:40.769 --> 00:06:44.370 May God reward you twice 00:06:44.370 --> 00:06:46.209 If you take over 00:06:46.209 --> 00:06:49.410 The sin of the Aresians is upon you 00:06:49.410 --> 00:06:57.899 O People of the Book, come to a common word between us and you 00:06:57.899 --> 00:07:02.939 We should not worship anyone but God and not associate anything with Him 00:07:02.939 --> 00:07:09.120 Do not take one another as lords other than God 00:07:09.120 --> 00:07:15.120 If they turn away, then say, “Bear witness that we are Muslims.” 00:07:15.439 --> 00:07:17.439 Abu Sufyan said 00:07:17.439 --> 00:07:20.079 When he said what he said 00:07:20.079 --> 00:07:23.120 He finished reading the book 00:07:23.120 --> 00:07:26.879 There was a lot of noise and voices rose 00:07:26.879 --> 00:07:28.750 And he took us out 00:07:28.750 --> 00:07:32.189 So I said to my friends when we left 00:07:32.189 --> 00:07:35.709 Ibn Abi Kabsha became the emir of the matter 00:07:35.709 --> 00:07:40.100 He is feared by the yellow king of Ben 00:07:40.100 --> 00:07:43.459 I'm still confident that he will appear 00:07:43.540 --> 00:07:47.839 Until God introduced Islam to me 00:07:47.839 --> 00:07:49.519 And in a novel 00:07:49.519 --> 00:07:55.120 By God, I am still humiliated, certain that his matter will be revealed 00:07:55.120 --> 00:08:00.579 Until God brought Islam into the heart of Islam while I was a hater 00:08:00.579 --> 00:08:02.579 He was the son of Nador 00:08:02.579 --> 00:08:05.300 Owner of Elia and Hercules 00:08:05.300 --> 00:08:08.339 A roof over Nassar al-Sham 00:08:08.339 --> 00:08:12.339 It happens that Raqla came when Elijah came 00:08:12.420 --> 00:08:15.620 One day he became evil 00:08:15.620 --> 00:08:18.259 Some of his penguins said 00:08:18.259 --> 00:08:21.139 We have denounced your appearance 00:08:21.139 --> 00:08:23.139 Ibn al-Nadur said 00:08:23.139 --> 00:08:27.540 Hercules was looking at the stars 00:08:27.540 --> 00:08:30.209 He told them when they asked him 00:08:30.209 --> 00:08:34.210 I saw it tonight when I looked at the stars 00:08:34.210 --> 00:08:37.149 The King of Circumcision has appeared 00:08:37.149 --> 00:08:40.340 Who is circumcised from this nation? 00:08:40.419 --> 00:08:44.419 They said that only Jews are circumcised 00:08:44.419 --> 00:08:47.620 You don't care about them 00:08:47.620 --> 00:08:50.179 And write to your king's debtor 00:08:50.179 --> 00:08:53.740 They kill the Jews among them 00:08:53.740 --> 00:08:56.379 While they are on their way 00:08:56.379 --> 00:09:00.940 Heraclius brought a man sent by the king of Ghassan 00:09:00.940 --> 00:09:06.129 He tells about the news of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:06.129 --> 00:09:08.769 When Heraclius told him 00:09:09.730 --> 00:09:13.970 Go and see whether he was circumcised or not 00:09:13.970 --> 00:09:15.649 So they looked at him 00:09:15.649 --> 00:09:19.039 They told him that he was circumcised 00:09:19.039 --> 00:09:21.279 He asked him about the Arabs 00:09:21.279 --> 00:09:24.720 He said: They are circumcised 00:09:24.720 --> 00:09:26.720 Hercules said 00:09:26.720 --> 00:09:30.690 This king of this nation has appeared 00:09:30.690 --> 00:09:35.330 Then Heraclius wrote to his friend in Rome 00:09:35.330 --> 00:09:38.399 He was his counterpart in science 00:09:38.399 --> 00:09:41.200 Heraclius marched to Homs 00:09:41.200 --> 00:09:43.200 He did not throw hummus 00:09:43.200 --> 00:09:46.639 Until a letter came to him from its owner 00:09:46.639 --> 00:09:52.480 Raqla agrees with his opinion regarding the departure of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:52.480 --> 00:09:54.830 And he is a prophet 00:09:54.830 --> 00:10:00.350 So Heraclius allowed the great Romans to visit him in Homs 00:10:00.350 --> 00:10:03.740 Then he ordered its doors to be closed 00:10:03.740 --> 00:10:06.379 Then he looked up and said 00:10:06.379 --> 00:10:08.379 O people of the Romans! 00:10:08.539 --> 00:10:11.179 May you attain success and maturity 00:10:11.179 --> 00:10:13.500 And may your kingdom be established 00:10:13.500 --> 00:10:16.220 So they pledged allegiance to this Prophet 00:10:16.220 --> 00:10:20.610 They followed the wild asses to the gates 00:10:20.610 --> 00:10:23.649 They found it closed 00:10:23.649 --> 00:10:26.830 When he saw him, he drove them away 00:10:26.830 --> 00:10:29.230 Ace of faith 00:10:29.230 --> 00:10:30.350 He said 00:10:30.350 --> 00:10:32.350 Return them to me 00:10:32.350 --> 00:10:34.350 And he said 00:10:34.350 --> 00:10:37.070 I said my article above 00:10:37.149 --> 00:10:40.990 Test your strength against your religion 00:10:40.990 --> 00:10:42.879 I have seen 00:10:42.879 --> 00:10:46.080 So they prostrated to him and were satisfied with him 00:10:46.080 --> 00:10:51.139 That was the last matter of Heraclius 00:10:51.139 --> 00:10:54.669 Comment on the hadith 00:10:54.669 --> 00:10:57.549 Heraclius is the Roman king 00:10:57.549 --> 00:10:59.919 And Hercules is his name 00:10:59.919 --> 00:11:02.720 In rakab, the plural of rider 00:11:02.720 --> 00:11:06.879 They are the owners of ten camels or more 00:11:07.039 --> 00:11:11.100 The number of the caravan was thirty men 00:11:11.100 --> 00:11:12.539 In duration 00:11:12.539 --> 00:11:15.500 It means the period of reconciliation in Hudaybiyyah 00:11:15.500 --> 00:11:18.769 Its duration was ten years 00:11:18.769 --> 00:11:20.129 Elijah 00:11:20.129 --> 00:11:22.720 That is, the Holy House 00:11:22.720 --> 00:11:25.279 Which of you is closer in lineage? 00:11:25.279 --> 00:11:29.470 Because a relative does not discredit his relative’s lineage 00:11:29.470 --> 00:11:31.070 The translator 00:11:31.070 --> 00:11:34.700 It is the expression of language in language 00:11:34.700 --> 00:11:35.899 Allegedly 00:11:35.899 --> 00:11:37.899 That is, he claims 00:11:37.899 --> 00:11:40.220 So keep them at his back 00:11:40.220 --> 00:11:45.360 So that they would not be ashamed to confront him with refutation if he lied 00:11:45.360 --> 00:11:46.720 It affects 00:11:46.720 --> 00:11:49.919 That is, they tell it about me and talk about it 00:11:49.919 --> 00:11:52.340 So I admire him 00:11:52.340 --> 00:11:54.899 The noblest people followed him 00:11:54.899 --> 00:11:58.419 That is, their elders and the most distinguished among them 00:11:58.419 --> 00:12:00.100 Follow the messengers 00:12:00.100 --> 00:12:02.899 Weak people without supervision 00:12:02.899 --> 00:12:07.460 Because the nobles refuse to let someone like them be presented to them 00:12:07.539 --> 00:12:09.460 This is the majority 00:12:09.460 --> 00:12:12.740 Otherwise, noble people would have believed in him 00:12:12.740 --> 00:12:17.309 Like Al-Siddiq and Al-Farouq, may God be pleased with them 00:12:17.309 --> 00:12:18.590 Indignation 00:12:18.590 --> 00:12:22.779 That is, hatred for the matter and dissatisfaction with it 00:12:22.779 --> 00:12:26.059 Were you accusing him of lying? 00:12:26.059 --> 00:12:28.059 That is, on people 00:12:28.059 --> 00:12:29.419 He betrays 00:12:29.419 --> 00:12:30.620 Treachery 00:12:30.620 --> 00:12:33.809 Abandonment of fulfillment of the covenant 00:12:33.809 --> 00:12:38.049 I couldn't say a word to say anything about it 00:12:38.049 --> 00:12:43.059 That is, not a single word to tell him helped me 00:12:43.059 --> 00:12:44.340 Sparring 00:12:44.340 --> 00:12:45.779 Any noob 00:12:45.779 --> 00:12:46.980 And the record 00:12:46.980 --> 00:12:48.340 Aquarius 00:12:48.340 --> 00:12:51.539 He likened the warriors to the righteous 00:12:51.539 --> 00:12:56.080 This one draws a bucket and this one draws a bucket 00:12:56.080 --> 00:12:59.360 And abandon what your fathers say 00:12:59.360 --> 00:13:04.480 It is a comprehensive word for abandoning what they were in pre-Islamic times 00:13:04.480 --> 00:13:06.639 But he mentioned the fathers 00:13:06.639 --> 00:13:10.399 A warning about their excuse for violating it 00:13:10.399 --> 00:13:15.149 Because fathers are role models for idol worshipers 00:13:15.149 --> 00:13:16.590 Chastity 00:13:16.590 --> 00:13:20.590 It is abstaining from incest and immoral behavior 00:13:20.590 --> 00:13:25.440 And abstaining from what does not beautify the situation and the outcome 00:13:25.440 --> 00:13:26.639 Relevance 00:13:26.639 --> 00:13:30.559 It is whenever God Almighty commands it to be delivered 00:13:30.559 --> 00:13:35.220 This is done with righteousness, honor, and good care 00:13:35.299 --> 00:13:37.379 In the lineage of her people 00:13:37.379 --> 00:13:40.990 That is, the best and most noble of them in lineage 00:13:40.990 --> 00:13:42.429 Yatsi 00:13:42.429 --> 00:13:44.750 That is, he follows and imitates 00:13:44.750 --> 00:13:45.950 And the worst 00:13:45.950 --> 00:13:47.809 Role model 00:13:47.809 --> 00:13:49.570 Leather lie 00:13:49.570 --> 00:13:52.820 That is, to stop lying and abandon it 00:13:52.820 --> 00:13:56.259 When his screen mixes hearts 00:13:56.259 --> 00:13:57.860 Joviality 00:13:57.860 --> 00:14:01.220 The explanation of the chest, joy and pleasure 00:14:01.220 --> 00:14:02.659 And its origin 00:14:02.659 --> 00:14:05.620 Kindness to people when they come 00:14:05.620 --> 00:14:09.299 Showing pleasure at seeing him and making him feel happy 00:14:09.299 --> 00:14:10.740 And what is meant 00:14:10.740 --> 00:14:16.259 Faith creates an openness in the hearts and hearts it enters 00:14:16.259 --> 00:14:18.899 She becomes more happy with it 00:14:18.899 --> 00:14:20.820 The sweetness of faith 00:14:20.820 --> 00:14:24.620 Do not enter a heart and come out of it 00:14:24.620 --> 00:14:26.139 I am sincere to him 00:14:26.139 --> 00:14:28.269 That is, I get to it 00:14:28.269 --> 00:14:30.590 I was excited to meet him 00:14:30.590 --> 00:14:35.620 That is, reaching it requires danger and hardship 00:14:35.620 --> 00:14:37.860 I would have washed my feet 00:14:37.860 --> 00:14:40.659 Exaggeration in his service 00:14:40.659 --> 00:14:41.940 Dahiya 00:14:41.940 --> 00:14:44.340 He is the son of Khalifa Al-Kalbi 00:14:44.340 --> 00:14:47.379 He was one of the most beautiful companions and notables 00:14:47.379 --> 00:14:54.480 Gabriel, peace be upon him, used to come to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in his image 00:14:54.480 --> 00:14:55.759 Visually 00:14:55.759 --> 00:14:58.820 It is a city south of Damascus 00:14:58.820 --> 00:15:01.779 I invite you to spread Islam 00:15:01.779 --> 00:15:04.419 That is, he commanded you to invite Islam 00:15:04.500 --> 00:15:07.230 It is the word of monotheism 00:15:07.230 --> 00:15:09.389 Aslam, thank you 00:15:09.389 --> 00:15:11.789 This is one of the sums of words 00:15:11.789 --> 00:15:15.710 That is, you will be saved from war and small tribute in this world 00:15:15.710 --> 00:15:18.879 And in the afterlife of torment 00:15:18.879 --> 00:15:22.000 May God reward you twice 00:15:22.000 --> 00:15:24.879 Because of your belief in Jesus, peace be upon him 00:15:24.879 --> 00:15:30.860 And your faith and your following of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:30.860 --> 00:15:32.460 If you take over 00:15:32.460 --> 00:15:34.659 That is, expressed 00:15:34.659 --> 00:15:37.700 For upon you is the sin of the Aresians 00:15:37.700 --> 00:15:40.580 They are the peasants, the people of agriculture 00:15:40.580 --> 00:15:44.659 That is, you owe the sin of your subjects who follow you 00:15:44.659 --> 00:15:46.899 If you convert to Islam, they will convert to Islam 00:15:46.899 --> 00:15:49.779 Whatever you abstain from, you will be cursed 00:15:49.779 --> 00:15:50.980 The hustle and bustle 00:15:50.980 --> 00:15:52.419 That is, the confusion 00:15:52.419 --> 00:15:56.129 It is the mixing and raising of sounds 00:15:56.129 --> 00:15:59.250 He ordered Ibn Abi Kabsha 00:15:59.250 --> 00:16:01.490 Any bone and a lot 00:16:01.570 --> 00:16:05.490 And his lineage is other than his known, well-known lineage 00:16:05.490 --> 00:16:07.840 Enmity towards him 00:16:07.840 --> 00:16:09.840 King of Bin Al-Asfar 00:16:09.840 --> 00:16:12.379 That is, the king of the Romans 00:16:12.379 --> 00:16:14.220 Ibn Nador 00:16:14.220 --> 00:16:16.779 It is said that the caretaker 00:16:16.779 --> 00:16:19.470 He is the garden keeper 00:16:19.470 --> 00:16:21.470 Elijah's owner 00:16:21.470 --> 00:16:23.309 That is, its prince 00:16:23.309 --> 00:16:25.070 A roof 00:16:25.070 --> 00:16:28.879 The roof is the head of the Christian religion 00:16:28.879 --> 00:16:30.480 Malicious soul 00:16:30.480 --> 00:16:33.940 That is, a weak-willed, anxious person 00:16:33.940 --> 00:16:35.539 His penguin 00:16:35.539 --> 00:16:38.320 They are the properties of the Roman state 00:16:38.320 --> 00:16:39.840 Haza 00:16:39.840 --> 00:16:41.820 That is, a priest 00:16:41.820 --> 00:16:43.659 Looks at the stars 00:16:43.659 --> 00:16:45.500 That is, speculate 00:16:45.500 --> 00:16:46.860 And fortune telling 00:16:46.860 --> 00:16:49.500 It is informing about matters of the unseen 00:16:49.500 --> 00:16:52.940 Sometimes it is by casting demons 00:16:52.940 --> 00:16:57.440 Sometimes you benefit from the rulings of the stars 00:16:57.440 --> 00:17:00.320 Don't care about them 00:17:00.320 --> 00:17:01.600 What is meant? 00:17:01.600 --> 00:17:03.519 Don't get caught up in them 00:17:03.519 --> 00:17:07.779 They are too despicable for us to care about them 00:17:07.779 --> 00:17:09.220 Romans 00:17:09.220 --> 00:17:12.079 The city of the Roman presidency 00:17:12.079 --> 00:17:14.079 He did not throw hummus 00:17:14.079 --> 00:17:15.599 That is, he did not leave her 00:17:15.599 --> 00:17:18.190 He did not leave his place 00:17:18.190 --> 00:17:19.549 DSCR 00:17:19.549 --> 00:17:23.119 That is, the palace with houses around it 00:17:23.119 --> 00:17:26.000 So they examined the size of the wild asses 00:17:26.000 --> 00:17:29.039 That is, they fled and returned 00:17:29.119 --> 00:17:31.359 He likened them to monsters 00:17:31.359 --> 00:17:36.000 Because its repulsion is greater than the repulsion of human animals 00:17:36.000 --> 00:17:38.000 He compared them to reds 00:17:38.000 --> 00:17:41.630 Due to ignorance and lack of intelligence 00:17:41.630 --> 00:17:43.069 The farmer 00:17:43.069 --> 00:17:46.369 That is, winning, staying and surviving 00:17:46.369 --> 00:17:47.730 And adulthood 00:17:47.730 --> 00:17:49.650 Any good injury 00:17:49.650 --> 00:17:52.619 It is guidance and uprightness 00:17:52.619 --> 00:17:55.099 And may your kingdom be established 00:17:55.099 --> 00:17:57.740 Because they persist in disbelief 00:17:57.819 --> 00:18:00.779 It was a reason for their king to go 00:18:00.779 --> 00:18:05.259 Heraclius knew this from the news of his predecessors 00:18:05.259 --> 00:18:06.619 That is, I will 00:18:06.619 --> 00:18:08.420 Any despair 00:18:08.420 --> 00:18:11.059 I said my article above 00:18:11.059 --> 00:18:15.089 That is, soon or quickly 00:18:15.089 --> 00:18:19.009 One of the benefits of talking 00:18:19.009 --> 00:18:20.369 Firstly 00:18:20.369 --> 00:18:23.730 The news of a group is more relevant than the news of an individual 00:18:23.730 --> 00:18:26.849 Especially if they are plural 00:18:26.849 --> 00:18:29.329 Knowledge comes from their news 00:18:29.329 --> 00:18:33.250 This benefit is taken from the words of Heraclius 00:18:33.250 --> 00:18:35.250 And they brought his companions closer 00:18:35.250 --> 00:18:38.180 So keep them at his back 00:18:38.180 --> 00:18:39.539 Secondly 00:18:39.539 --> 00:18:44.259 There is evidence in the hadith that they used to detest lying 00:18:44.259 --> 00:18:46.980 Either by taking from the previous law 00:18:46.980 --> 00:18:48.910 Or by custom 00:18:48.910 --> 00:18:50.269 Third 00:18:50.269 --> 00:18:51.789 Lying is ugly 00:18:51.789 --> 00:18:54.029 Even if it is against an enemy 00:18:54.029 --> 00:18:56.109 The jurists said 00:18:56.109 --> 00:19:00.190 The enemy's testimony against his enemy is not heard 00:19:00.190 --> 00:19:02.910 Because the enemy is not trustworthy 00:19:02.910 --> 00:19:06.240 He can lie to his enemy 00:19:06.240 --> 00:19:07.599 Fourth 00:19:07.599 --> 00:19:12.720 Whoever gains insight into a certain matter will not go back on it 00:19:12.720 --> 00:19:16.269 Unlike those who engage in falsehoods 00:19:16.269 --> 00:19:17.789 Fifth 00:19:17.789 --> 00:19:19.950 Messengers do not betray 00:19:19.950 --> 00:19:22.990 Because they do not ask for the luck of the world 00:19:22.990 --> 00:19:26.349 The one who seeks it does not care about treachery 00:19:26.349 --> 00:19:29.630 Unlike those who seek the afterlife 00:19:29.630 --> 00:19:31.069 Sixth 00:19:31.069 --> 00:19:33.069 Saying of Abu Sufyan 00:19:33.069 --> 00:19:34.990 And I couldn't say a word 00:19:34.990 --> 00:19:38.829 Enter something other than this word 00:19:38.829 --> 00:19:40.910 But he did it 00:19:40.910 --> 00:19:47.390 Because he knows that loyalty and honesty are among his morals, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:19:47.390 --> 00:19:52.349 And he, may God bless him and grant him peace, fulfills what he promised them 00:19:52.349 --> 00:19:56.029 But he referred the matter to the future 00:19:56.029 --> 00:19:57.710 He said what he said 00:19:57.710 --> 00:20:06.369 Knowing that his sincerity and loyalty, may God bless him and grant him peace, is constant and unchanging 00:20:06.369 --> 00:20:07.809 Seventh 00:20:07.809 --> 00:20:10.450 What does he command you to say? 00:20:10.450 --> 00:20:15.230 It indicates that the Messenger would command his people 00:20:15.230 --> 00:20:16.430 Eighth 00:20:16.430 --> 00:20:18.829 Explaining the virtue of monotheism 00:20:18.829 --> 00:20:21.069 The first thing he is commanded to do is bitterness 00:20:21.069 --> 00:20:23.869 It is the monotheism of God Almighty 00:20:23.950 --> 00:20:28.079 Then they are ordered to adhere to the obligations 00:20:28.079 --> 00:20:29.519 Ninth 00:20:29.519 --> 00:20:33.920 The Messenger is sent only from the most noble lineage 00:20:33.920 --> 00:20:36.000 Because of the honor of his lineage 00:20:36.000 --> 00:20:39.839 It was far from plagiarism 00:20:39.839 --> 00:20:43.809 People were more amenable to him 00:20:43.809 --> 00:20:45.170 Tenth 00:20:45.170 --> 00:20:48.049 Everyone who attempted a great request 00:20:48.049 --> 00:20:51.730 If he does not follow anyone else's family, he will come forward from his family 00:20:51.730 --> 00:20:54.289 Nor did he request the presidency of his predecessor 00:20:54.369 --> 00:20:58.609 It was farther from suspicion and clearer for the scene 00:20:58.609 --> 00:21:00.480 Eleventh 00:21:00.480 --> 00:21:04.400 The followers of the Messenger are mostly people of submissiveness 00:21:04.400 --> 00:21:06.640 Unlike the arrogant people 00:21:06.640 --> 00:21:11.200 Those who insisted on discord out of spite and envy 00:21:11.200 --> 00:21:12.960 twelfth 00:21:12.960 --> 00:21:17.200 Faith increases with obedience and decreases with disobedience 00:21:17.200 --> 00:21:18.880 And this belief 00:21:18.880 --> 00:21:23.519 Heraclius understood it from the condition of previous nations with their messenger 00:21:23.519 --> 00:21:24.720 And he said 00:21:24.720 --> 00:21:28.779 And so is the matter of faith until it is fulfilled 00:21:28.779 --> 00:21:30.700 thirteenth 00:21:30.700 --> 00:21:35.740 Whoever tells a hadith and is known to be truthful, it will be accepted 00:21:35.740 --> 00:21:38.769 Unlike those who are known to lie 00:21:38.769 --> 00:21:40.690 XIV 00:21:40.690 --> 00:21:45.650 The hadith contains a reference to striving to perfect good morals 00:21:45.650 --> 00:21:49.009 And the acquisition of types of virtues 00:21:49.009 --> 00:21:50.930 15th 00:21:50.930 --> 00:21:54.609 Ethics and virtues are based on honesty 00:21:54.609 --> 00:21:57.809 Its validity depends on monotheism 00:21:57.809 --> 00:22:00.930 And abandoning associating partners with God Almighty 00:22:00.930 --> 00:22:03.890 He referred to abandoning vices 00:22:03.890 --> 00:22:06.369 And have virtues 00:22:06.369 --> 00:22:09.890 God Almighty forbids us from shortcomings 00:22:09.890 --> 00:22:12.990 He commands us to achieve perfection 00:22:12.990 --> 00:22:15.019 sixteenth 00:22:15.019 --> 00:22:20.220 The call of the messengers agreed to prove the monotheism of God Almighty 00:22:20.220 --> 00:22:22.529 Denying polytheism 00:22:22.529 --> 00:22:24.369 XVII 00:22:24.369 --> 00:22:26.130 The messengers are afflicted 00:22:26.130 --> 00:22:28.849 Then the consequence will be theirs 00:22:28.849 --> 00:22:31.569 God afflicts them with that 00:22:31.569 --> 00:22:33.250 Their reward will be increased 00:22:33.250 --> 00:22:37.680 Because of their great patience and their effort in obeying Him 00:22:37.680 --> 00:22:39.359 God Almighty said 00:22:39.359 --> 00:22:42.619 And the outcome is for the righteous 00:22:42.619 --> 00:22:44.539 eighteenth 00:22:44.539 --> 00:22:48.619 Raqla told him and asked him about all these matters 00:22:48.619 --> 00:22:51.740 It was about old books 00:22:51.740 --> 00:22:54.539 So she mourned the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:22:54.539 --> 00:22:59.009 It is written for them in the Torah and the Gospel 00:22:59.009 --> 00:23:00.930 nineteenth 00:23:00.930 --> 00:23:04.930 Consider what Heraclius extrapolated from these descriptions 00:23:04.930 --> 00:23:08.289 Show him the goodness of his description 00:23:08.289 --> 00:23:10.450 He recovered from his condition 00:23:10.450 --> 00:23:13.410 Heraclius was a wise man 00:23:13.410 --> 00:23:16.700 If it were not for the king and his followers 00:23:16.700 --> 00:23:18.299 The twentieth 00:23:18.299 --> 00:23:21.900 Guidance to put people in their homes 00:23:21.900 --> 00:23:26.319 She is a prophetic teacher in advocacy discourse 00:23:26.319 --> 00:23:28.559 21st 00:23:28.559 --> 00:23:29.680 In the hadith 00:23:29.680 --> 00:23:34.160 Warning against becoming a head of misguidance 00:23:34.160 --> 00:23:38.210 He bears his burden and the burden of those who follow him 00:23:38.210 --> 00:23:40.450 XXII 00:23:40.450 --> 00:23:44.450 Reference to the mission of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:23:44.450 --> 00:23:46.690 It came from every way 00:23:46.690 --> 00:23:49.250 On the lips of each team 00:23:49.250 --> 00:23:51.650 From a priest or astrologer 00:23:51.650 --> 00:23:54.130 Who is right or wrong? 00:23:54.130 --> 00:23:56.849 From forget or reap 00:23:56.849 --> 00:24:00.609 This is one of the most creative things a scientist points out 00:24:00.609 --> 00:24:04.099 Or a protester leans towards him 00:24:04.099 --> 00:24:06.259 XXIII 00:24:06.259 --> 00:24:09.700 In the hadith it is permissible to correspond with infidels 00:24:09.700 --> 00:24:14.430 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote the kings 00:24:14.430 --> 00:24:16.589 24th 00:24:16.589 --> 00:24:19.869 It is desirable to export books using Basmalah 00:24:19.869 --> 00:24:23.579 Even if the person to whom he is sent is an unbeliever 00:24:23.579 --> 00:24:25.660 25th 00:24:25.660 --> 00:24:29.980 From the Sunnah in correspondence and letters between people 00:24:29.980 --> 00:24:33.339 The writer begins with himself and says 00:24:33.339 --> 00:24:36.589 From so-and-so to so-and-so 00:24:36.589 --> 00:24:38.750 26th 00:24:38.750 --> 00:24:41.630 Desirability of eloquence and brevity 00:24:41.630 --> 00:24:45.230 And use the abundant words in the correspondence 00:24:45.230 --> 00:24:48.930 With caution and piety in words 00:24:49.009 --> 00:24:51.250 27th 00:24:51.250 --> 00:24:55.539 Preventing a non-Muslim from greeting a non-Muslim 00:24:55.539 --> 00:24:57.859 Twenty-eighth 00:24:57.859 --> 00:25:03.279 Permissibility of sending a verse from the Qur’an to a non-Muslim 00:25:03.279 --> 00:25:05.519 XXIX 00:25:05.519 --> 00:25:08.480 It is necessary to act according to the information of one person 00:25:08.480 --> 00:25:12.960 Otherwise, sending Dihya would be of no use 00:25:12.960 --> 00:25:17.170 This is the consensus of those whose consensus is reliable 00:25:17.170 --> 00:25:18.849 Thirty 00:25:18.849 --> 00:25:23.170 Who among the People of the Book recognized our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:25:23.170 --> 00:25:27.200 So believe in him, he will have two rewards 00:25:27.200 --> 00:25:29.789 Thirty-first 00:25:29.789 --> 00:25:33.630 Whoever causes misguidance or prevents guidance 00:25:33.630 --> 00:25:35.890 He was a sinner 00:25:35.890 --> 00:25:38.430 Thirty-two 00:25:38.430 --> 00:25:41.950 Al-Bukhari concluded the chapter with his hadith Raql 00:25:41.950 --> 00:25:46.029 After he opened it by talking about actions with intentions 00:25:46.029 --> 00:25:47.869 As if he said 00:25:47.869 --> 00:25:51.470 If his intention is true, he will benefit from it in general 00:25:51.470 --> 00:25:54.269 Otherwise, he will be disappointed and lose