1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:03,540 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,540 --> 00:00:06,459 Advantage center 3 00:00:06,459 --> 00:00:09,740 For human studies and research 4 00:00:09,740 --> 00:00:12,060 Submit 5 00:00:12,060 --> 00:00:16,300 Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari 6 00:00:16,300 --> 00:00:20,339 On the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas 7 00:00:20,339 --> 00:00:23,300 That Abu Sufyan bin Harb told him 8 00:00:23,300 --> 00:00:27,300 Raql was sent to him in a group of Quraysh 9 00:00:27,300 --> 00:00:29,699 They were merchants in the Levant 10 00:00:29,780 --> 00:00:33,859 During the period that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 11 00:00:33,859 --> 00:00:38,450 Abu Sufyan and the infidels of Quraysh went there 12 00:00:38,450 --> 00:00:41,250 So they came to him and they were with Elijah 13 00:00:41,250 --> 00:00:43,490 So he called them to his council 14 00:00:43,490 --> 00:00:46,369 And around him were the great Romans 15 00:00:46,369 --> 00:00:49,649 Then he called them and called for his interpreter 16 00:00:49,649 --> 00:00:51,090 And he said 17 00:00:51,090 --> 00:00:57,020 Which of you is closest in lineage to this man who claims to be a prophet? 18 00:00:57,020 --> 00:00:59,179 Abu Sufyan said 19 00:00:59,259 --> 00:01:00,460 So I said 20 00:01:00,460 --> 00:01:03,299 I am the closest relative to them 21 00:01:03,299 --> 00:01:04,659 And he said 22 00:01:04,659 --> 00:01:06,579 Bring him closer to me 23 00:01:06,579 --> 00:01:08,500 And his companions approached 24 00:01:08,500 --> 00:01:11,260 So keep them at his back 25 00:01:11,260 --> 00:01:13,579 Then he said to his translator 26 00:01:13,579 --> 00:01:14,859 Tell them 27 00:01:14,859 --> 00:01:18,459 I am asking this about this man 28 00:01:18,459 --> 00:01:21,469 If he tells me a lie, then you lie 29 00:01:21,469 --> 00:01:25,790 By God, if it were not for the shame that they would falsely influence me 30 00:01:25,790 --> 00:01:28,000 I would have lied about him 31 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:32,000 Then the first thing he asked me was what he said 32 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:34,640 How does he relate to you? 33 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:35,599 I said 34 00:01:35,599 --> 00:01:38,239 He has lineage among us 35 00:01:38,239 --> 00:01:39,599 He said 36 00:01:39,599 --> 00:01:44,000 Has anyone among you ever said this before? 37 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:45,780 I said no 38 00:01:45,780 --> 00:01:46,980 He said 39 00:01:46,980 --> 00:01:50,260 Was any of his fathers a king? 40 00:01:50,260 --> 00:01:51,980 I said no 41 00:01:51,980 --> 00:01:53,180 He said 42 00:01:53,180 --> 00:01:57,739 Do the noblest people follow him or the weak ones? 43 00:01:57,739 --> 00:02:01,120 So I said, “Rather, they are weak.” 44 00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:02,239 He said 45 00:02:02,239 --> 00:02:05,280 More or less 46 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:08,139 I said, "Rather, they increase." 47 00:02:08,139 --> 00:02:09,419 He said 48 00:02:09,419 --> 00:02:15,259 Will any of them apostatize out of dissatisfaction with his religion after he enters it? 49 00:02:15,259 --> 00:02:17,020 I said no 50 00:02:17,020 --> 00:02:18,219 He said 51 00:02:18,219 --> 00:02:23,819 Were you accusing him of lying before he said what he said? 52 00:02:23,819 --> 00:02:25,580 I said no 53 00:02:25,580 --> 00:02:26,860 He said 54 00:02:26,860 --> 00:02:28,699 Is he treacherous? 55 00:02:28,699 --> 00:02:30,060 I said no 56 00:02:30,060 --> 00:02:35,759 We are in a period of time where we do not know what he will do 57 00:02:35,759 --> 00:02:36,879 He said 58 00:02:36,879 --> 00:02:43,039 There was no word for me to include anything other than this word 59 00:02:43,039 --> 00:02:44,319 He said 60 00:02:44,319 --> 00:02:46,319 Did you fight? 61 00:02:46,319 --> 00:02:48,080 I said yes 62 00:02:48,080 --> 00:02:49,199 He said 63 00:02:49,199 --> 00:02:52,639 How was your fight with him? 64 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:54,000 I said 65 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:57,199 The war between us and him is a debate 66 00:02:57,199 --> 00:03:00,479 He gets us and we get him 67 00:03:00,479 --> 00:03:01,680 He said 68 00:03:01,680 --> 00:03:03,919 What does he command you? 69 00:03:03,919 --> 00:03:05,039 I said 70 00:03:05,039 --> 00:03:06,400 He says 71 00:03:06,400 --> 00:03:10,879 Worship God alone and do not associate anything with Him 72 00:03:10,879 --> 00:03:14,159 Leave what your fathers say 73 00:03:14,159 --> 00:03:19,409 He commands us to pray, be truthful, chastity, and maintain ties 74 00:03:19,409 --> 00:03:21,650 He said to the translator 75 00:03:21,650 --> 00:03:22,849 Tell him 76 00:03:22,849 --> 00:03:25,090 I asked you about his lineage 77 00:03:25,169 --> 00:03:28,849 So I mentioned that there is a lineage among you 78 00:03:28,849 --> 00:03:30,849 So are the apostles 79 00:03:30,849 --> 00:03:33,819 She traces the lineage of her people 80 00:03:33,819 --> 00:03:38,219 I asked you if any of you said this 81 00:03:38,219 --> 00:03:40,780 So I mentioned that no 82 00:03:40,780 --> 00:03:42,060 So I said 83 00:03:42,060 --> 00:03:45,580 If someone had said this before him 84 00:03:45,580 --> 00:03:50,400 I would say a man follows a saying that was said before him 85 00:03:50,400 --> 00:03:54,479 I asked you whether any of his fathers had any king 86 00:03:54,479 --> 00:03:57,039 So I mentioned that no 87 00:03:57,039 --> 00:03:58,080 I said 88 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:01,199 If any of his fathers had a king 89 00:04:01,199 --> 00:04:04,830 I said: A man asks for his father's kingdom 90 00:04:04,830 --> 00:04:06,430 And I asked you 91 00:04:06,430 --> 00:04:12,030 Were you accusing him of lying before he said what he said? 92 00:04:12,030 --> 00:04:14,580 So I mentioned that no 93 00:04:14,580 --> 00:04:21,230 I know that he would not refuse to lie to people and lie to God 94 00:04:21,310 --> 00:04:26,350 I asked you whether the noblest people follow him or the weak ones 95 00:04:26,350 --> 00:04:29,949 So I mentioned that their weak people followed him 96 00:04:29,949 --> 00:04:32,769 They are followers of the Messengers 97 00:04:32,769 --> 00:04:36,610 I asked you whether they should increase or decrease 98 00:04:36,610 --> 00:04:39,649 So I mentioned that they are Yazid 99 00:04:39,649 --> 00:04:43,870 And so is the matter of faith until it is fulfilled 100 00:04:43,870 --> 00:04:45,230 And I asked you 101 00:04:45,230 --> 00:04:50,430 Has anyone apostatized out of dissatisfaction with his religion after he entered it? 102 00:04:50,430 --> 00:04:52,829 So I mentioned that no 103 00:04:52,829 --> 00:04:58,459 And so is faith when it touches hearts on its screen 104 00:04:58,459 --> 00:05:00,779 I asked you whether he is treacherous 105 00:05:00,779 --> 00:05:03,100 So I mentioned that no 106 00:05:03,100 --> 00:05:06,639 Likewise, the messengers do not betray 107 00:05:06,639 --> 00:05:09,759 I asked you what he commanded you 108 00:05:09,759 --> 00:05:16,079 So I mentioned that he commands you to worship God and not associate anything with Him 109 00:05:16,079 --> 00:05:19,360 He forbids you from worshiping idols 110 00:05:19,439 --> 00:05:23,600 He commands you to pray, be honest, and be chaste 111 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:25,839 He added in a narration 112 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:29,759 I asked you how you fought him 113 00:05:29,759 --> 00:05:33,839 She claimed that war was a debate and a dispute between countries 114 00:05:33,839 --> 00:05:35,759 So are the apostles 115 00:05:35,759 --> 00:05:40,240 They will be afflicted and then the outcome will be theirs 116 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:43,199 If what you say is true 117 00:05:43,199 --> 00:05:47,199 He will own the place of these feet of mine 118 00:05:47,279 --> 00:05:50,480 And I knew he was out 119 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:54,220 I didn't think it was you 120 00:05:54,220 --> 00:05:57,819 If I knew that I would be faithful to Him 121 00:05:57,819 --> 00:06:00,660 I was excited to meet him 122 00:06:00,660 --> 00:06:02,420 Even if I were with him 123 00:06:02,420 --> 00:06:05,220 I would have washed his feet 124 00:06:05,220 --> 00:06:09,939 Then he called for the book of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 125 00:06:09,939 --> 00:06:14,019 The one whom Dihya sent to Basra's great man 126 00:06:14,019 --> 00:06:16,660 So he gave it to Heraclius 127 00:06:16,740 --> 00:06:18,100 And he read it 128 00:06:18,100 --> 00:06:19,860 So there it is 129 00:06:19,860 --> 00:06:22,899 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 130 00:06:22,899 --> 00:06:26,259 From Muhammad, the servant of God and His Messenger 131 00:06:26,259 --> 00:06:29,379 The great god of the Romans, Raql 132 00:06:29,379 --> 00:06:32,740 Peace be upon those who follow guidance 133 00:06:32,740 --> 00:06:34,769 As for after 134 00:06:34,769 --> 00:06:38,529 I call you to propagate Islam 135 00:06:38,529 --> 00:06:40,769 Aslam, thank you 136 00:06:40,769 --> 00:06:44,370 May God reward you twice 137 00:06:44,370 --> 00:06:46,209 If you take over 138 00:06:46,209 --> 00:06:49,410 The sin of the Aresians is upon you 139 00:06:49,410 --> 00:06:57,899 O People of the Book, come to a common word between us and you 140 00:06:57,899 --> 00:07:02,939 We should not worship anyone but God and not associate anything with Him 141 00:07:02,939 --> 00:07:09,120 Do not take one another as lords other than God 142 00:07:09,120 --> 00:07:15,120 If they turn away, then say, “Bear witness that we are Muslims.” 143 00:07:15,439 --> 00:07:17,439 Abu Sufyan said 144 00:07:17,439 --> 00:07:20,079 When he said what he said 145 00:07:20,079 --> 00:07:23,120 He finished reading the book 146 00:07:23,120 --> 00:07:26,879 There was a lot of noise and voices rose 147 00:07:26,879 --> 00:07:28,750 And he took us out 148 00:07:28,750 --> 00:07:32,189 So I said to my friends when we left 149 00:07:32,189 --> 00:07:35,709 Ibn Abi Kabsha became the emir of the matter 150 00:07:35,709 --> 00:07:40,100 He is feared by the yellow king of Ben 151 00:07:40,100 --> 00:07:43,459 I'm still confident that he will appear 152 00:07:43,540 --> 00:07:47,839 Until God introduced Islam to me 153 00:07:47,839 --> 00:07:49,519 And in a novel 154 00:07:49,519 --> 00:07:55,120 By God, I am still humiliated, certain that his matter will be revealed 155 00:07:55,120 --> 00:08:00,579 Until God brought Islam into the heart of Islam while I was a hater 156 00:08:00,579 --> 00:08:02,579 He was the son of Nador 157 00:08:02,579 --> 00:08:05,300 Owner of Elia and Hercules 158 00:08:05,300 --> 00:08:08,339 A roof over Nassar al-Sham 159 00:08:08,339 --> 00:08:12,339 It happens that Raqla came when Elijah came 160 00:08:12,420 --> 00:08:15,620 One day he became evil 161 00:08:15,620 --> 00:08:18,259 Some of his penguins said 162 00:08:18,259 --> 00:08:21,139 We have denounced your appearance 163 00:08:21,139 --> 00:08:23,139 Ibn al-Nadur said 164 00:08:23,139 --> 00:08:27,540 Hercules was looking at the stars 165 00:08:27,540 --> 00:08:30,209 He told them when they asked him 166 00:08:30,209 --> 00:08:34,210 I saw it tonight when I looked at the stars 167 00:08:34,210 --> 00:08:37,149 The King of Circumcision has appeared 168 00:08:37,149 --> 00:08:40,340 Who is circumcised from this nation? 169 00:08:40,419 --> 00:08:44,419 They said that only Jews are circumcised 170 00:08:44,419 --> 00:08:47,620 You don't care about them 171 00:08:47,620 --> 00:08:50,179 And write to your king's debtor 172 00:08:50,179 --> 00:08:53,740 They kill the Jews among them 173 00:08:53,740 --> 00:08:56,379 While they are on their way 174 00:08:56,379 --> 00:09:00,940 Heraclius brought a man sent by the king of Ghassan 175 00:09:00,940 --> 00:09:06,129 He tells about the news of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 176 00:09:06,129 --> 00:09:08,769 When Heraclius told him 177 00:09:09,730 --> 00:09:13,970 Go and see whether he was circumcised or not 178 00:09:13,970 --> 00:09:15,649 So they looked at him 179 00:09:15,649 --> 00:09:19,039 They told him that he was circumcised 180 00:09:19,039 --> 00:09:21,279 He asked him about the Arabs 181 00:09:21,279 --> 00:09:24,720 He said: They are circumcised 182 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:26,720 Hercules said 183 00:09:26,720 --> 00:09:30,690 This king of this nation has appeared 184 00:09:30,690 --> 00:09:35,330 Then Heraclius wrote to his friend in Rome 185 00:09:35,330 --> 00:09:38,399 He was his counterpart in science 186 00:09:38,399 --> 00:09:41,200 Heraclius marched to Homs 187 00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:43,200 He did not throw hummus 188 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:46,639 Until a letter came to him from its owner 189 00:09:46,639 --> 00:09:52,480 Raqla agrees with his opinion regarding the departure of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 190 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:54,830 And he is a prophet 191 00:09:54,830 --> 00:10:00,350 So Heraclius allowed the great Romans to visit him in Homs 192 00:10:00,350 --> 00:10:03,740 Then he ordered its doors to be closed 193 00:10:03,740 --> 00:10:06,379 Then he looked up and said 194 00:10:06,379 --> 00:10:08,379 O people of the Romans! 195 00:10:08,539 --> 00:10:11,179 May you attain success and maturity 196 00:10:11,179 --> 00:10:13,500 And may your kingdom be established 197 00:10:13,500 --> 00:10:16,220 So they pledged allegiance to this Prophet 198 00:10:16,220 --> 00:10:20,610 They followed the wild asses to the gates 199 00:10:20,610 --> 00:10:23,649 They found it closed 200 00:10:23,649 --> 00:10:26,830 When he saw him, he drove them away 201 00:10:26,830 --> 00:10:29,230 Ace of faith 202 00:10:29,230 --> 00:10:30,350 He said 203 00:10:30,350 --> 00:10:32,350 Return them to me 204 00:10:32,350 --> 00:10:34,350 And he said 205 00:10:34,350 --> 00:10:37,070 I said my article above 206 00:10:37,149 --> 00:10:40,990 Test your strength against your religion 207 00:10:40,990 --> 00:10:42,879 I have seen 208 00:10:42,879 --> 00:10:46,080 So they prostrated to him and were satisfied with him 209 00:10:46,080 --> 00:10:51,139 That was the last matter of Heraclius 210 00:10:51,139 --> 00:10:54,669 Comment on the hadith 211 00:10:54,669 --> 00:10:57,549 Heraclius is the Roman king 212 00:10:57,549 --> 00:10:59,919 And Hercules is his name 213 00:10:59,919 --> 00:11:02,720 In rakab, the plural of rider 214 00:11:02,720 --> 00:11:06,879 They are the owners of ten camels or more 215 00:11:07,039 --> 00:11:11,100 The number of the caravan was thirty men 216 00:11:11,100 --> 00:11:12,539 In duration 217 00:11:12,539 --> 00:11:15,500 It means the period of reconciliation in Hudaybiyyah 218 00:11:15,500 --> 00:11:18,769 Its duration was ten years 219 00:11:18,769 --> 00:11:20,129 Elijah 220 00:11:20,129 --> 00:11:22,720 That is, the Holy House 221 00:11:22,720 --> 00:11:25,279 Which of you is closer in lineage? 222 00:11:25,279 --> 00:11:29,470 Because a relative does not discredit his relative’s lineage 223 00:11:29,470 --> 00:11:31,070 The translator 224 00:11:31,070 --> 00:11:34,700 It is the expression of language in language 225 00:11:34,700 --> 00:11:35,899 Allegedly 226 00:11:35,899 --> 00:11:37,899 That is, he claims 227 00:11:37,899 --> 00:11:40,220 So keep them at his back 228 00:11:40,220 --> 00:11:45,360 So that they would not be ashamed to confront him with refutation if he lied 229 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:46,720 It affects 230 00:11:46,720 --> 00:11:49,919 That is, they tell it about me and talk about it 231 00:11:49,919 --> 00:11:52,340 So I admire him 232 00:11:52,340 --> 00:11:54,899 The noblest people followed him 233 00:11:54,899 --> 00:11:58,419 That is, their elders and the most distinguished among them 234 00:11:58,419 --> 00:12:00,100 Follow the messengers 235 00:12:00,100 --> 00:12:02,899 Weak people without supervision 236 00:12:02,899 --> 00:12:07,460 Because the nobles refuse to let someone like them be presented to them 237 00:12:07,539 --> 00:12:09,460 This is the majority 238 00:12:09,460 --> 00:12:12,740 Otherwise, noble people would have believed in him 239 00:12:12,740 --> 00:12:17,309 Like Al-Siddiq and Al-Farouq, may God be pleased with them 240 00:12:17,309 --> 00:12:18,590 Indignation 241 00:12:18,590 --> 00:12:22,779 That is, hatred for the matter and dissatisfaction with it 242 00:12:22,779 --> 00:12:26,059 Were you accusing him of lying? 243 00:12:26,059 --> 00:12:28,059 That is, on people 244 00:12:28,059 --> 00:12:29,419 He betrays 245 00:12:29,419 --> 00:12:30,620 Treachery 246 00:12:30,620 --> 00:12:33,809 Abandonment of fulfillment of the covenant 247 00:12:33,809 --> 00:12:38,049 I couldn't say a word to say anything about it 248 00:12:38,049 --> 00:12:43,059 That is, not a single word to tell him helped me 249 00:12:43,059 --> 00:12:44,340 Sparring 250 00:12:44,340 --> 00:12:45,779 Any noob 251 00:12:45,779 --> 00:12:46,980 And the record 252 00:12:46,980 --> 00:12:48,340 Aquarius 253 00:12:48,340 --> 00:12:51,539 He likened the warriors to the righteous 254 00:12:51,539 --> 00:12:56,080 This one draws a bucket and this one draws a bucket 255 00:12:56,080 --> 00:12:59,360 And abandon what your fathers say 256 00:12:59,360 --> 00:13:04,480 It is a comprehensive word for abandoning what they were in pre-Islamic times 257 00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:06,639 But he mentioned the fathers 258 00:13:06,639 --> 00:13:10,399 A warning about their excuse for violating it 259 00:13:10,399 --> 00:13:15,149 Because fathers are role models for idol worshipers 260 00:13:15,149 --> 00:13:16,590 Chastity 261 00:13:16,590 --> 00:13:20,590 It is abstaining from incest and immoral behavior 262 00:13:20,590 --> 00:13:25,440 And abstaining from what does not beautify the situation and the outcome 263 00:13:25,440 --> 00:13:26,639 Relevance 264 00:13:26,639 --> 00:13:30,559 It is whenever God Almighty commands it to be delivered 265 00:13:30,559 --> 00:13:35,220 This is done with righteousness, honor, and good care 266 00:13:35,299 --> 00:13:37,379 In the lineage of her people 267 00:13:37,379 --> 00:13:40,990 That is, the best and most noble of them in lineage 268 00:13:40,990 --> 00:13:42,429 Yatsi 269 00:13:42,429 --> 00:13:44,750 That is, he follows and imitates 270 00:13:44,750 --> 00:13:45,950 And the worst 271 00:13:45,950 --> 00:13:47,809 Role model 272 00:13:47,809 --> 00:13:49,570 Leather lie 273 00:13:49,570 --> 00:13:52,820 That is, to stop lying and abandon it 274 00:13:52,820 --> 00:13:56,259 When his screen mixes hearts 275 00:13:56,259 --> 00:13:57,860 Joviality 276 00:13:57,860 --> 00:14:01,220 The explanation of the chest, joy and pleasure 277 00:14:01,220 --> 00:14:02,659 And its origin 278 00:14:02,659 --> 00:14:05,620 Kindness to people when they come 279 00:14:05,620 --> 00:14:09,299 Showing pleasure at seeing him and making him feel happy 280 00:14:09,299 --> 00:14:10,740 And what is meant 281 00:14:10,740 --> 00:14:16,259 Faith creates an openness in the hearts and hearts it enters 282 00:14:16,259 --> 00:14:18,899 She becomes more happy with it 283 00:14:18,899 --> 00:14:20,820 The sweetness of faith 284 00:14:20,820 --> 00:14:24,620 Do not enter a heart and come out of it 285 00:14:24,620 --> 00:14:26,139 I am sincere to him 286 00:14:26,139 --> 00:14:28,269 That is, I get to it 287 00:14:28,269 --> 00:14:30,590 I was excited to meet him 288 00:14:30,590 --> 00:14:35,620 That is, reaching it requires danger and hardship 289 00:14:35,620 --> 00:14:37,860 I would have washed my feet 290 00:14:37,860 --> 00:14:40,659 Exaggeration in his service 291 00:14:40,659 --> 00:14:41,940 Dahiya 292 00:14:41,940 --> 00:14:44,340 He is the son of Khalifa Al-Kalbi 293 00:14:44,340 --> 00:14:47,379 He was one of the most beautiful companions and notables 294 00:14:47,379 --> 00:14:54,480 Gabriel, peace be upon him, used to come to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in his image 295 00:14:54,480 --> 00:14:55,759 Visually 296 00:14:55,759 --> 00:14:58,820 It is a city south of Damascus 297 00:14:58,820 --> 00:15:01,779 I invite you to spread Islam 298 00:15:01,779 --> 00:15:04,419 That is, he commanded you to invite Islam 299 00:15:04,500 --> 00:15:07,230 It is the word of monotheism 300 00:15:07,230 --> 00:15:09,389 Aslam, thank you 301 00:15:09,389 --> 00:15:11,789 This is one of the sums of words 302 00:15:11,789 --> 00:15:15,710 That is, you will be saved from war and small tribute in this world 303 00:15:15,710 --> 00:15:18,879 And in the afterlife of torment 304 00:15:18,879 --> 00:15:22,000 May God reward you twice 305 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:24,879 Because of your belief in Jesus, peace be upon him 306 00:15:24,879 --> 00:15:30,860 And your faith and your following of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 307 00:15:30,860 --> 00:15:32,460 If you take over 308 00:15:32,460 --> 00:15:34,659 That is, expressed 309 00:15:34,659 --> 00:15:37,700 For upon you is the sin of the Aresians 310 00:15:37,700 --> 00:15:40,580 They are the peasants, the people of agriculture 311 00:15:40,580 --> 00:15:44,659 That is, you owe the sin of your subjects who follow you 312 00:15:44,659 --> 00:15:46,899 If you convert to Islam, they will convert to Islam 313 00:15:46,899 --> 00:15:49,779 Whatever you abstain from, you will be cursed 314 00:15:49,779 --> 00:15:50,980 The hustle and bustle 315 00:15:50,980 --> 00:15:52,419 That is, the confusion 316 00:15:52,419 --> 00:15:56,129 It is the mixing and raising of sounds 317 00:15:56,129 --> 00:15:59,250 He ordered Ibn Abi Kabsha 318 00:15:59,250 --> 00:16:01,490 Any bone and a lot 319 00:16:01,570 --> 00:16:05,490 And his lineage is other than his known, well-known lineage 320 00:16:05,490 --> 00:16:07,840 Enmity towards him 321 00:16:07,840 --> 00:16:09,840 King of Bin Al-Asfar 322 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:12,379 That is, the king of the Romans 323 00:16:12,379 --> 00:16:14,220 Ibn Nador 324 00:16:14,220 --> 00:16:16,779 It is said that the caretaker 325 00:16:16,779 --> 00:16:19,470 He is the garden keeper 326 00:16:19,470 --> 00:16:21,470 Elijah's owner 327 00:16:21,470 --> 00:16:23,309 That is, its prince 328 00:16:23,309 --> 00:16:25,070 A roof 329 00:16:25,070 --> 00:16:28,879 The roof is the head of the Christian religion 330 00:16:28,879 --> 00:16:30,480 Malicious soul 331 00:16:30,480 --> 00:16:33,940 That is, a weak-willed, anxious person 332 00:16:33,940 --> 00:16:35,539 His penguin 333 00:16:35,539 --> 00:16:38,320 They are the properties of the Roman state 334 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:39,840 Haza 335 00:16:39,840 --> 00:16:41,820 That is, a priest 336 00:16:41,820 --> 00:16:43,659 Looks at the stars 337 00:16:43,659 --> 00:16:45,500 That is, speculate 338 00:16:45,500 --> 00:16:46,860 And fortune telling 339 00:16:46,860 --> 00:16:49,500 It is informing about matters of the unseen 340 00:16:49,500 --> 00:16:52,940 Sometimes it is by casting demons 341 00:16:52,940 --> 00:16:57,440 Sometimes you benefit from the rulings of the stars 342 00:16:57,440 --> 00:17:00,320 Don't care about them 343 00:17:00,320 --> 00:17:01,600 What is meant? 344 00:17:01,600 --> 00:17:03,519 Don't get caught up in them 345 00:17:03,519 --> 00:17:07,779 They are too despicable for us to care about them 346 00:17:07,779 --> 00:17:09,220 Romans 347 00:17:09,220 --> 00:17:12,079 The city of the Roman presidency 348 00:17:12,079 --> 00:17:14,079 He did not throw hummus 349 00:17:14,079 --> 00:17:15,599 That is, he did not leave her 350 00:17:15,599 --> 00:17:18,190 He did not leave his place 351 00:17:18,190 --> 00:17:19,549 DSCR 352 00:17:19,549 --> 00:17:23,119 That is, the palace with houses around it 353 00:17:23,119 --> 00:17:26,000 So they examined the size of the wild asses 354 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:29,039 That is, they fled and returned 355 00:17:29,119 --> 00:17:31,359 He likened them to monsters 356 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:36,000 Because its repulsion is greater than the repulsion of human animals 357 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:38,000 He compared them to reds 358 00:17:38,000 --> 00:17:41,630 Due to ignorance and lack of intelligence 359 00:17:41,630 --> 00:17:43,069 The farmer 360 00:17:43,069 --> 00:17:46,369 That is, winning, staying and surviving 361 00:17:46,369 --> 00:17:47,730 And adulthood 362 00:17:47,730 --> 00:17:49,650 Any good injury 363 00:17:49,650 --> 00:17:52,619 It is guidance and uprightness 364 00:17:52,619 --> 00:17:55,099 And may your kingdom be established 365 00:17:55,099 --> 00:17:57,740 Because they persist in disbelief 366 00:17:57,819 --> 00:18:00,779 It was a reason for their king to go 367 00:18:00,779 --> 00:18:05,259 Heraclius knew this from the news of his predecessors 368 00:18:05,259 --> 00:18:06,619 That is, I will 369 00:18:06,619 --> 00:18:08,420 Any despair 370 00:18:08,420 --> 00:18:11,059 I said my article above 371 00:18:11,059 --> 00:18:15,089 That is, soon or quickly 372 00:18:15,089 --> 00:18:19,009 One of the benefits of talking 373 00:18:19,009 --> 00:18:20,369 Firstly 374 00:18:20,369 --> 00:18:23,730 The news of a group is more relevant than the news of an individual 375 00:18:23,730 --> 00:18:26,849 Especially if they are plural 376 00:18:26,849 --> 00:18:29,329 Knowledge comes from their news 377 00:18:29,329 --> 00:18:33,250 This benefit is taken from the words of Heraclius 378 00:18:33,250 --> 00:18:35,250 And they brought his companions closer 379 00:18:35,250 --> 00:18:38,180 So keep them at his back 380 00:18:38,180 --> 00:18:39,539 Secondly 381 00:18:39,539 --> 00:18:44,259 There is evidence in the hadith that they used to detest lying 382 00:18:44,259 --> 00:18:46,980 Either by taking from the previous law 383 00:18:46,980 --> 00:18:48,910 Or by custom 384 00:18:48,910 --> 00:18:50,269 Third 385 00:18:50,269 --> 00:18:51,789 Lying is ugly 386 00:18:51,789 --> 00:18:54,029 Even if it is against an enemy 387 00:18:54,029 --> 00:18:56,109 The jurists said 388 00:18:56,109 --> 00:19:00,190 The enemy's testimony against his enemy is not heard 389 00:19:00,190 --> 00:19:02,910 Because the enemy is not trustworthy 390 00:19:02,910 --> 00:19:06,240 He can lie to his enemy 391 00:19:06,240 --> 00:19:07,599 Fourth 392 00:19:07,599 --> 00:19:12,720 Whoever gains insight into a certain matter will not go back on it 393 00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:16,269 Unlike those who engage in falsehoods 394 00:19:16,269 --> 00:19:17,789 Fifth 395 00:19:17,789 --> 00:19:19,950 Messengers do not betray 396 00:19:19,950 --> 00:19:22,990 Because they do not ask for the luck of the world 397 00:19:22,990 --> 00:19:26,349 The one who seeks it does not care about treachery 398 00:19:26,349 --> 00:19:29,630 Unlike those who seek the afterlife 399 00:19:29,630 --> 00:19:31,069 Sixth 400 00:19:31,069 --> 00:19:33,069 Saying of Abu Sufyan 401 00:19:33,069 --> 00:19:34,990 And I couldn't say a word 402 00:19:34,990 --> 00:19:38,829 Enter something other than this word 403 00:19:38,829 --> 00:19:40,910 But he did it 404 00:19:40,910 --> 00:19:47,390 Because he knows that loyalty and honesty are among his morals, may God bless him and grant him peace 405 00:19:47,390 --> 00:19:52,349 And he, may God bless him and grant him peace, fulfills what he promised them 406 00:19:52,349 --> 00:19:56,029 But he referred the matter to the future 407 00:19:56,029 --> 00:19:57,710 He said what he said 408 00:19:57,710 --> 00:20:06,369 Knowing that his sincerity and loyalty, may God bless him and grant him peace, is constant and unchanging 409 00:20:06,369 --> 00:20:07,809 Seventh 410 00:20:07,809 --> 00:20:10,450 What does he command you to say? 411 00:20:10,450 --> 00:20:15,230 It indicates that the Messenger would command his people 412 00:20:15,230 --> 00:20:16,430 Eighth 413 00:20:16,430 --> 00:20:18,829 Explaining the virtue of monotheism 414 00:20:18,829 --> 00:20:21,069 The first thing he is commanded to do is bitterness 415 00:20:21,069 --> 00:20:23,869 It is the monotheism of God Almighty 416 00:20:23,950 --> 00:20:28,079 Then they are ordered to adhere to the obligations 417 00:20:28,079 --> 00:20:29,519 Ninth 418 00:20:29,519 --> 00:20:33,920 The Messenger is sent only from the most noble lineage 419 00:20:33,920 --> 00:20:36,000 Because of the honor of his lineage 420 00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:39,839 It was far from plagiarism 421 00:20:39,839 --> 00:20:43,809 People were more amenable to him 422 00:20:43,809 --> 00:20:45,170 Tenth 423 00:20:45,170 --> 00:20:48,049 Everyone who attempted a great request 424 00:20:48,049 --> 00:20:51,730 If he does not follow anyone else's family, he will come forward from his family 425 00:20:51,730 --> 00:20:54,289 Nor did he request the presidency of his predecessor 426 00:20:54,369 --> 00:20:58,609 It was farther from suspicion and clearer for the scene 427 00:20:58,609 --> 00:21:00,480 Eleventh 428 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:04,400 The followers of the Messenger are mostly people of submissiveness 429 00:21:04,400 --> 00:21:06,640 Unlike the arrogant people 430 00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:11,200 Those who insisted on discord out of spite and envy 431 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:12,960 twelfth 432 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:17,200 Faith increases with obedience and decreases with disobedience 433 00:21:17,200 --> 00:21:18,880 And this belief 434 00:21:18,880 --> 00:21:23,519 Heraclius understood it from the condition of previous nations with their messenger 435 00:21:23,519 --> 00:21:24,720 And he said 436 00:21:24,720 --> 00:21:28,779 And so is the matter of faith until it is fulfilled 437 00:21:28,779 --> 00:21:30,700 thirteenth 438 00:21:30,700 --> 00:21:35,740 Whoever tells a hadith and is known to be truthful, it will be accepted 439 00:21:35,740 --> 00:21:38,769 Unlike those who are known to lie 440 00:21:38,769 --> 00:21:40,690 XIV 441 00:21:40,690 --> 00:21:45,650 The hadith contains a reference to striving to perfect good morals 442 00:21:45,650 --> 00:21:49,009 And the acquisition of types of virtues 443 00:21:49,009 --> 00:21:50,930 15th 444 00:21:50,930 --> 00:21:54,609 Ethics and virtues are based on honesty 445 00:21:54,609 --> 00:21:57,809 Its validity depends on monotheism 446 00:21:57,809 --> 00:22:00,930 And abandoning associating partners with God Almighty 447 00:22:00,930 --> 00:22:03,890 He referred to abandoning vices 448 00:22:03,890 --> 00:22:06,369 And have virtues 449 00:22:06,369 --> 00:22:09,890 God Almighty forbids us from shortcomings 450 00:22:09,890 --> 00:22:12,990 He commands us to achieve perfection 451 00:22:12,990 --> 00:22:15,019 sixteenth 452 00:22:15,019 --> 00:22:20,220 The call of the messengers agreed to prove the monotheism of God Almighty 453 00:22:20,220 --> 00:22:22,529 Denying polytheism 454 00:22:22,529 --> 00:22:24,369 XVII 455 00:22:24,369 --> 00:22:26,130 The messengers are afflicted 456 00:22:26,130 --> 00:22:28,849 Then the consequence will be theirs 457 00:22:28,849 --> 00:22:31,569 God afflicts them with that 458 00:22:31,569 --> 00:22:33,250 Their reward will be increased 459 00:22:33,250 --> 00:22:37,680 Because of their great patience and their effort in obeying Him 460 00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:39,359 God Almighty said 461 00:22:39,359 --> 00:22:42,619 And the outcome is for the righteous 462 00:22:42,619 --> 00:22:44,539 eighteenth 463 00:22:44,539 --> 00:22:48,619 Raqla told him and asked him about all these matters 464 00:22:48,619 --> 00:22:51,740 It was about old books 465 00:22:51,740 --> 00:22:54,539 So she mourned the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 466 00:22:54,539 --> 00:22:59,009 It is written for them in the Torah and the Gospel 467 00:22:59,009 --> 00:23:00,930 nineteenth 468 00:23:00,930 --> 00:23:04,930 Consider what Heraclius extrapolated from these descriptions 469 00:23:04,930 --> 00:23:08,289 Show him the goodness of his description 470 00:23:08,289 --> 00:23:10,450 He recovered from his condition 471 00:23:10,450 --> 00:23:13,410 Heraclius was a wise man 472 00:23:13,410 --> 00:23:16,700 If it were not for the king and his followers 473 00:23:16,700 --> 00:23:18,299 The twentieth 474 00:23:18,299 --> 00:23:21,900 Guidance to put people in their homes 475 00:23:21,900 --> 00:23:26,319 She is a prophetic teacher in advocacy discourse 476 00:23:26,319 --> 00:23:28,559 21st 477 00:23:28,559 --> 00:23:29,680 In the hadith 478 00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:34,160 Warning against becoming a head of misguidance 479 00:23:34,160 --> 00:23:38,210 He bears his burden and the burden of those who follow him 480 00:23:38,210 --> 00:23:40,450 XXII 481 00:23:40,450 --> 00:23:44,450 Reference to the mission of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 482 00:23:44,450 --> 00:23:46,690 It came from every way 483 00:23:46,690 --> 00:23:49,250 On the lips of each team 484 00:23:49,250 --> 00:23:51,650 From a priest or astrologer 485 00:23:51,650 --> 00:23:54,130 Who is right or wrong? 486 00:23:54,130 --> 00:23:56,849 From forget or reap 487 00:23:56,849 --> 00:24:00,609 This is one of the most creative things a scientist points out 488 00:24:00,609 --> 00:24:04,099 Or a protester leans towards him 489 00:24:04,099 --> 00:24:06,259 XXIII 490 00:24:06,259 --> 00:24:09,700 In the hadith it is permissible to correspond with infidels 491 00:24:09,700 --> 00:24:14,430 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote the kings 492 00:24:14,430 --> 00:24:16,589 24th 493 00:24:16,589 --> 00:24:19,869 It is desirable to export books using Basmalah 494 00:24:19,869 --> 00:24:23,579 Even if the person to whom he is sent is an unbeliever 495 00:24:23,579 --> 00:24:25,660 25th 496 00:24:25,660 --> 00:24:29,980 From the Sunnah in correspondence and letters between people 497 00:24:29,980 --> 00:24:33,339 The writer begins with himself and says 498 00:24:33,339 --> 00:24:36,589 From so-and-so to so-and-so 499 00:24:36,589 --> 00:24:38,750 26th 500 00:24:38,750 --> 00:24:41,630 Desirability of eloquence and brevity 501 00:24:41,630 --> 00:24:45,230 And use the abundant words in the correspondence 502 00:24:45,230 --> 00:24:48,930 With caution and piety in words 503 00:24:49,009 --> 00:24:51,250 27th 504 00:24:51,250 --> 00:24:55,539 Preventing a non-Muslim from greeting a non-Muslim 505 00:24:55,539 --> 00:24:57,859 Twenty-eighth 506 00:24:57,859 --> 00:25:03,279 Permissibility of sending a verse from the Qur’an to a non-Muslim 507 00:25:03,279 --> 00:25:05,519 XXIX 508 00:25:05,519 --> 00:25:08,480 It is necessary to act according to the information of one person 509 00:25:08,480 --> 00:25:12,960 Otherwise, sending Dihya would be of no use 510 00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:17,170 This is the consensus of those whose consensus is reliable 511 00:25:17,170 --> 00:25:18,849 Thirty 512 00:25:18,849 --> 00:25:23,170 Who among the People of the Book recognized our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 513 00:25:23,170 --> 00:25:27,200 So believe in him, he will have two rewards 514 00:25:27,200 --> 00:25:29,789 Thirty-first 515 00:25:29,789 --> 00:25:33,630 Whoever causes misguidance or prevents guidance 516 00:25:33,630 --> 00:25:35,890 He was a sinner 517 00:25:35,890 --> 00:25:38,430 Thirty-two 518 00:25:38,430 --> 00:25:41,950 Al-Bukhari concluded the chapter with his hadith Raql 519 00:25:41,950 --> 00:25:46,029 After he opened it by talking about actions with intentions 520 00:25:46,029 --> 00:25:47,869 As if he said 521 00:25:47,869 --> 00:25:51,470 If his intention is true, he will benefit from it in general 522 00:25:51,470 --> 00:25:54,269 Otherwise, he will be disappointed and lose